النظام الاقتصادي المختلط قطعة قراءة ستيب رقم 9
قطعة 9 من 99 في تدريب القراءة المجاني لاختبار الستيب (STEP)، عليها 4 أسئلة اختيار من متعدد. اقرأ القطعة وجاوب، ثم اضغط «اعرض الإجابة» تحت كل سؤال عشان تتأكد.
نص القطعة
A mixed economic system is one in which both the government and private sectors play significant roles in the economy. For example, the economy of the United States is a mixed one, where the private sector is larger than in most other systems. This means that while businesses operate freely in most industries, the government still intervenes in certain areas to ensure stability and fairness. One of the key benefits of a mixed economic system is that it combines the advantages of both capitalism and socialism. This allows for economic growth and innovation through private enterprise while providing safety nets and public services through government involvement. In this way, mixed economies strive to balance economic freedom with social welfare. Public sector services like health care and postal services are examples of areas where the government takes responsibility. These are often areas that are not profitable for private companies but are essential for the community. By managing such services, governments ensure that everyone has access to them, regardless of their income or social status. In many countries with mixed economies, governments provide essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure. These services are funded by taxes and are considered critical for societal well-being. On the other hand, the private sector often drives innovation and efficiency, supplying a wide range of goods and services to the population. It'sbased onmodern capitalist ideas. It bringstogether the benefits of two systems. The public sector is growing in some countries.
أسئلة القطعة (4)
What Important Idea about US economy does the writer mention in paragraph (1)?
- A.
- B. It provides some basic services to the people.
- C. It includes both the State and Federal government.
- D. It's a mixed one with the private sector bigger than average.
اعرض الإجابة
D. It's a mixed one with the private sector bigger than average.
What important idea about mixed economic system does the writer mention in paragraph 2?
- A.
- B. Private companies provide necessary services.
- C. The government is able to save and invest.
- D. Economic freedom is limited.
اعرض الإجابة
A.
What are health care and postal services an example of?
- A. Services where workers receive good pensions.
- B. Services that are provided by the public sector
- C. Services where workers have to work hard.
اعرض الإجابة
B. Services that are provided by the public sector
What is the main idea of the passage?
- A.
- B. The services of the private sector.
- C. The mixed economic system.
- D. The economy of the USA.
اعرض الإجابة
C. The mixed economic system.