الضغط قطعة قراءة ستيب رقم 10
قطعة 10 من 99 في تدريب القراءة المجاني لاختبار الستيب (STEP)، عليها 3 أسئلة اختيار من متعدد. اقرأ القطعة وجاوب، ثم اضغط «اعرض الإجابة» تحت كل سؤال عشان تتأكد.
نص القطعة
Many people today feel overloaded with their daily responsibilities, whether at work, school, or home. The constant demand for multitasking and meeting deadlines can create an intense sense of pressure, making it difficult for individuals to find balance in their lives. This state of feeling overwhelmed often leads to increased stress levels, which, if not managed, can negatively affect one’s mental and physical health. When individuals encounter stress, their bodies often activate what is known as the fight or flight response. This natural reaction occurs when a person perceives danger or a challenging situation. Their heart rate speeds up, muscles tense, and hormones are released, preparing the body to either confront the issue or escape from it. This automatic response is essential for survival but can become harmful if triggered too frequently in everyday situations. Stress does not affect everyone in the same way. Some people might feel energized and motivated to tackle problems, while others may feel drained and exhausted. Prolonged exposure to stress can lead to serious health problems, including heart disease, anxiety, and depression. Finding effective ways to manage stress, such as exercise, mindfulness, or talking to a trusted friend, can make a big difference. The human body is equipped with several stress-related hormones, including cortisol, adrenaline, and noradrenaline. These hormones play a vital role in regulating stress responses and maintaining energy levels during tough times. However, if the body produces too much cortisol, it can lead to fatigue, weight gain, and a weakened immune system. Managing stress effectively helps keep these hormones balanced and the body healthy Despite the challenges stress presents, it can sometimes be a motivator for positive change. When used constructively, stress can encourage people to set goals, overcome obstacles, and grow personally or professionally. The key lies in recognizing when stress becomes harmful and taking proactive steps to reduce its impact. By developing healthy coping mechanisms, individuals can turn stress into a force for growth rather than a source of harm.
أسئلة القطعة (3)
The word "overloaded" in paragraph (1), is closest in meaning to:
- A. Feeling NOT listenedto
- B. Feeling NOT supported
- C. Feeling under pressure
- D. Feeling overweight
اعرض الإجابة
C. Feeling under pressure
What does the expression 'fight or flight response' used in paragraph (2) mean?
- A. Staying in a dangerous situation orfacing it.
- B. Getting away from a dangerous situation very quickly.
- C. The ways a dangerous situation changes with stress.
- D. The ways a person's body reacts to a dangerous situation.
اعرض الإجابة
C. The ways a dangerous situation changes with stress.
The word "it" in paragraph (4) refers to:
- A. Body
- B. Cortisol
- C. Adrenaline
- D. Noradrenaline
اعرض الإجابة
A. Body