الانترنت في السعودية قطعة قراءة ستيب رقم 34

نص القطعة

1- The internet's introduction to Saudi Arabia dates back to the early 1990s, a time when the country was taking its first steps into the digital world. During this period, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) played a vital role in connecting the nation to the global network. In 1999, the number of internet users in Saudi Arabia was estimated to be around one million, marking the beginning of a significant digital transformation. 2- As the internet became more accessible and user-friendly, it quickly became as taple in various sectors of Saudi society. Institutions, businesses, and individuals embraced the internet's potential, utilizing it for communication, research, and information sharing. The digital medium's convenience and efficiency fostered its widespread adoption, propelling the number of internet users to grow steadily. 3- In the realm of telecommunications, two key players, Mobily and Zain, entered the market to provide mobile internet services in 2005 and 2008, respectively. Their entry revolutionized internet accessibility, empowering people to stay connected on the go. This expansion of mobile internet services significantly contributed to the surge in internet users across the country. 4-During the late 1990s, significant milestones in the internet's history in Saudi Arabia were marked by the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) and the King Saud Hospital and Research Center (KSHRC). These institutions established their own satellite stations to connect to the internet, thus pioneering independent access to the global network. This breakthrough enabled them to conduct research, collaborate with international partners, and enhance knowledge-sharing beyond national borders. 5-Over the years, the internet's influence in Saudi Arabia has only grown stronger. By 2013, the number of internet users in the country had skyrocketed to approximately 16.5 million, reflecting the rapid and widespread adoption of the digital medium. Businesses began harnessing the internet's power for promotional purposes, leveraging online platforms for marketing and reaching broader audiences.